Tensions between U.S. President Donald Trump and Israeli leadership have resurfaced—this time over the future of Syria. While both have historically aligned on security and regional threats, diverging interests in post-war Syria have created friction between the two longtime allies.
Trump has repeatedly voiced support for a U.S. withdrawal from Syria, framing the American presence there as an unnecessary entanglement. His “America First” approach has emphasized reducing military commitments abroad, even if it means ceding ground to Russian or Iranian influence. In contrast, Israel views Syria as a critical front in its ongoing battle to contain Iran and its proxies, particularly Hezbollah.
The core of the disagreement lies in strategic calculations:
- Israel wants continued U.S. presence in eastern Syria to block Iranian entrenchment and limit weapons transfers to Lebanon.
- Trump believes the mission is overextended, especially with the defeat of ISIS’s territorial caliphate, and has expressed frustration over U.S. troops being used to “protect someone else’s borders.”
Israeli officials worry that an abrupt American exit would embolden Tehran, destabilize the region, and undermine Israel’s freedom to operate militarily within Syrian airspace. Trump, however, has signaled that allies must take more responsibility for their own security, putting Israel in the position of lobbying U.S. policymakers to maintain a limited but crucial footprint.
As the Syrian conflict enters a new phase marked by proxy maneuvering and regional power plays, the Trump-Israel divide underscores broader tensions over the future role of the United States in the Middle East.